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青少年抑郁症的患病率。

Prevalence of depression among adolescents.

作者信息

Nair M K C, Paul Mini K, John Ramany

机构信息

Child Development Centre, Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2004 Jun;71(6):523-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02724294.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To find out the prevalence and pattern of depression among adolescents.

METHODS

Adolescents of age group from 13 to 19 belonging to school/college students and school dropouts were assessed using Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) by a team consisting of a pediatrician, psychologist and PGDCCD (Post Graduate Diploma in Clinical Child Development) students.

RESULTS

11.2% of school dropouts had severe and extreme grades of depression as against 3% among school going and nil among college going adolescents.

摘要

目的

了解青少年抑郁症的患病率及模式。

方法

由一名儿科医生、一名心理学家和临床儿童发展研究生文凭(PGDCCD)学生组成的团队,使用贝克抑郁量表(BDI)对年龄在13至19岁的在校学生、大学生及辍学者进行评估。

结果

11.2%的辍学者患有重度及极重度抑郁症,而在校青少年中的这一比例为3%,大学生中则为零。

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