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奈非那韦耐药性突变对具有B型和C型蛋白酶的1型人类免疫缺陷病毒体外表型、适应性和复制能力的影响。

Impact of nelfinavir resistance mutations on in vitro phenotype, fitness, and replication capacity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with subtype B and C proteases.

作者信息

Gonzalez Luis M F, Brindeiro Rodrigo M, Aguiar Renato S, Pereira Helena S, Abreu Celina M, Soares Marcelo A, Tanuri Amilcar

机构信息

Laboratório de Virologia Molecular, Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CCS, Bloco A, Cidade Universitária, Ilha do Fundão, 21944-970 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Sep;48(9):3552-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.48.9.3552-3555.2004.

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype B and C proteases were manipulated to contain 90M, 88D, or 89L, and their in vitro biological properties were studied. We showed that D30N has significantly more impact in subtype C than in subtype B counterparts, accounting for the reported low prevalence of this mutation in patients failing nelfinavir-based regimens.

摘要

对1型人类免疫缺陷病毒B亚型和C亚型蛋白酶进行改造,使其含有90M、88D或89L,并研究了它们的体外生物学特性。我们发现,D30N对C亚型的影响比对B亚型对应物的影响要大得多,这解释了在基于奈非那韦的治疗方案失败的患者中该突变报告的低发生率。

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