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《花花公子》玩伴女郎的曲线:社会经济状况下对面部和身体特征偏好的变化

Playboy Playmate curves: changes in facial and body feature preferences across social and economic conditions.

作者信息

Pettijohn Terry F, Jungeberg Brian J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Mercyhurst College, Erie, PA 06546-0001, USA.

出版信息

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2004 Sep;30(9):1186-97. doi: 10.1177/0146167204264078.

Abstract

Past research has investigated ideals of beauty and how these ideals have changed across time. In the current study, facial and body characteristics of Playboy Playmates of the Year from 1960-2000 were identified and investigated to explore their relationships with U.S. social and economic factors. Playmate of the Year age, body feature measures, and facial feature measurements were correlated with a general measure of social and economic hard times. Consistent with Environmental Security Hypothesis predictions, when social and economic conditions were difficult, older, heavier, taller Playboy Playmates of the Year with larger waists, smaller eyes, larger waist-to-hip ratios, smaller bust-to-waist ratios, and smaller body mass index values were selected. These results suggest that environmental security may influence perceptions and preferences for women with certain body and facial features.

摘要

过去的研究调查了美的理想标准以及这些理想标准如何随时间变化。在当前的研究中,确定并调查了1960年至2000年《花花公子》年度玩伴女郎的面部和身体特征,以探讨它们与美国社会和经济因素之间的关系。年度玩伴女郎的年龄、身体特征测量值和面部特征测量值与社会和经济困难时期的综合指标相关。与环境安全假说的预测一致,当社会和经济状况困难时,会选出年龄较大、体重较重、身高较高、腰围较大、眼睛较小、腰臀比更大、胸围腰围比更小且身体质量指数值更小的《花花公子》年度玩伴女郎。这些结果表明,环境安全可能会影响对具有某些身体和面部特征女性的认知和偏好。

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