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糖尿病病程不同的儿童的二甲基甲酰胺/磺胺研究(作者译)

[DMF/S study of children with different duration of diabetes (author's transl)].

作者信息

Städtler P, Sulzer M, Petrin P

出版信息

Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd Zentralbl. 1978;66(7):659-68.

PMID:154251
Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the DMF/S indices of 101 children, make regression analyses, and compare the regression coefficients of subjects, in whom diabetes mellitus became manifest before the beginning of secondary dentition, with the regession coefficients of patients with a duration of diabetes as long as three years. It has been found that in the case of manifestation of diabetes before the commencement of secondary dentition the D3-4 MF/S index was significantly lower compared to subjects with a duration of diabetes up to a maximum of three years and the DMF/S index of individual subjects was anything but low despite a specific diet.--From our present knowledge of the pathogenesis of caries it is possible to conclude that a high incidence of caries in the case of early manifestation of diabetes is due primarily to a lack of therapeutic cooperation of the patient.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定101名儿童的DMF/S指数,进行回归分析,并比较乳牙列开始萌出前患糖尿病的受试者与糖尿病病程长达三年的患者的回归系数。结果发现,在乳牙列开始萌出前患糖尿病的情况下,D3-4 MF/S指数显著低于糖尿病病程最长达三年的受试者,尽管采用了特殊饮食,个别受试者的DMF/S指数并不低。——根据我们目前对龋齿发病机制的认识,可以得出结论,糖尿病早期表现时龋齿高发主要是由于患者缺乏治疗依从性。

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