Douglas Tania S
MRC/UCT Medical Imaging Research Unit, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Observatory 7925, South Africa.
Comput Med Imaging Graph. 2004 Oct;28(7):401-9. doi: 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2004.06.002.
Facial surface anthropometry and cephalometry have been used for many years for the diagnosis of malformations, surgical planning and evaluation, and growth studies. These disciplines rely on the identification of craniofacial landmarks. Methods for 3D reconstruction of landmarks have been introduced, as have image processing algorithms for the automation of landmark extraction. This paper reviews facial surface anthropometry and cephalometry with reference to the image processing algorithms that have been applied and their effectiveness.
面部表面人体测量学和头影测量学多年来一直用于畸形诊断、手术规划与评估以及生长研究。这些学科依赖于颅面标志点的识别。已经引入了标志点的三维重建方法，以及用于自动提取标志点的图像处理算法。本文参照已应用的图像处理算法及其有效性，对面部表面人体测量学和头影测量学进行综述。
