Yosipovitch Gil, Hundley Jennifer L
Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Dermatol Nurs. 2004 Aug;16(4):325-8; quiz 329.
Itch is the major symptom in, skin diseases with a variety of etiologies. Recent progress has been achieved in understanding the pathophysiology of itch in skin diseases. There are many) topical therapies availablte/for managingp ruritus. Emergin;g therapies include dominant ceramide moisturizers, topical immunomodulators, low pH moisturizers, topical aspirin, and combinations of moisturizers with antipruritic compounds. Using these in conjunction with practical measuresf or itch reduction can benefit patients in the outpatient clinical setting.
瘙痒是多种病因引起的皮肤病的主要症状。在理解皮肤病瘙痒的病理生理学方面已取得了最新进展。有许多局部治疗方法可用于治疗瘙痒。新兴的治疗方法包括主要的神经酰胺保湿剂、局部免疫调节剂、低pH值保湿剂、局部用阿司匹林,以及保湿剂与止痒化合物的组合。在门诊临床环境中,将这些方法与减少瘙痒的实际措施结合使用可使患者受益。