Dawn Aerlyn, Yosipovitch Gil
Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Dermatol Nurs. 2006 Jun;18(3):227-33.
Itch is an important, but underestimated symptom in psoriasis. Many therapies are available for pruritus; however, few are effective for psoriatic itch. Antipruritic therapies that are potentially effective in psoriasis include coal tar products, topical corticosteroids, topical salicylates, menthol and pramoxine, capsaicin, phototherapy, vitamin D analogs, topical immunomodulators, methotrexate, oral mirtazapine, and biologics. Using these therapies can benefit psoriasis patients in the outpatient clinical setting.
瘙痒是银屑病中一种重要但被低估的症状。有许多治疗瘙痒的方法;然而,对银屑病瘙痒有效的却很少。在银屑病中可能有效的止痒疗法包括煤焦油产品、外用皮质类固醇、外用水杨酸盐、薄荷醇和丙胺卡因、辣椒素、光疗、维生素D类似物、外用免疫调节剂、甲氨蝶呤、口服米氮平以及生物制剂。在门诊临床环境中使用这些疗法可使银屑病患者受益。