Nieznański Marek
Katedry Psychologii Ogólnej Instytutu Psychologii, Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie.
Psychiatr Pol. 2004 Sep-Oct;38(5):819-32.
The aim of this study was to explore relationships between self-structure and source monitoring in people with schizophrenia.
Forty-one outpatients with an ICD-10 diagnosis of schizophrenic disorders participated in the study. Subjects were asked to select personality trait words from a checklist that described themselves, themselves as they were five years ago, and what most people are like. They also performed a source monitoring task and were assessed on current psychiatric symptoms.
Patients who lacked a sense of continuity over time tended to attribute self-generated items to an external source. Subjects who had a less clearly defined self-structure and whose self-representation was less differentiated from others-representation tended to falsely attribute items to themselves.
The basic features of self-structure were significantly related to some problems in discrimination of self-generated stimuli in the source monitoring task.
本研究旨在探讨精神分裂症患者自我结构与源记忆监测之间的关系。
41名符合ICD-10精神分裂症诊断标准的门诊患者参与了本研究。受试者被要求从一份描述自己、自己五年前的样子以及大多数人样子的人格特质词汇清单中进行选择。他们还完成了一项源记忆监测任务，并对当前的精神症状进行了评估。
缺乏时间连续性的患者倾向于将自我产生的项目归因于外部来源。自我结构定义不明确且自我表征与他人表征差异较小的受试者倾向于错误地将项目归因于自己。
自我结构的基本特征与源记忆监测任务中自我产生刺激的辨别方面的一些问题显著相关。
