Hasanbegović Edo, Sabanović Snijezana
Pedijatrijska klinika, Klinicki centar Univerziteta u Sarajevu.
Med Arh. 2004;58(4):227-9.
The aim of this paper is to establish the effect of iron therapy on mental and motor development in children suffering from iron deficiency anaemia by Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID).
In prospective study were enroled 90 anemic children with Hb < 110 g/l and 30 healthy children with Hb > 110 g/l, all of them 6-24 months of age.
Indexes of mental development (MDI) before and 3 months after iron therapy for group of patients with severe and mild form of anemia (Hb < 95) did not show statisticaly significant difference (p > 0.05) before and after three months after iron therapy. Before iron therapy there was statisticaly significant difference (p < 0.001) between group with Hb < 95 g/l and group with Hb 95-110 g/l, and also statisticaly significant difference (p < 0.001) between anemic groups and control group. Indexes of psychomotor development (PDI) before and three months after iron therapy were similar to results MDI.
level of Hb < or = 95 g/l had great importance for results BSID test in infants and small chilren up to age of two years.
本文旨在通过贝利婴儿发育量表（BSID）确定铁剂治疗对缺铁性贫血患儿智力和运动发育的影响。
在一项前瞻性研究中，纳入了90名血红蛋白（Hb）<110g/L的贫血儿童和30名Hb>110g/L的健康儿童，他们均为6至24个月大。
重度和轻度贫血（Hb<95）患者组在铁剂治疗前和治疗3个月后的智力发育指数（MDI）在治疗前后未显示出统计学显著差异（p>0.05）。铁剂治疗前，Hb<95g/L组与Hb 95 - 110g/L组之间存在统计学显著差异（p<0.001），贫血组与对照组之间也存在统计学显著差异（p<0.001）。铁剂治疗前和治疗3个月后的精神运动发育指数（PDI）与MDI结果相似。
对于2岁以下的婴儿和幼儿，Hb≤95g/L的水平对BSID测试结果具有重要意义。
