Badie Behnam, Brooks Nathaniel, Souweidane Mark M
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
J Neurooncol. 2004 Aug-Sep;69(1-3):209-19. doi: 10.1023/b:neon.0000041884.93566.fb.
Recent developments in neuroendoscopy and minimally invasive procedures have greatly impacted the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. In this paper, we will review these innovations and discuss how they have influenced our approach to the treatment of intraventricular and pituitary tumors. Finally, the concept of keyhole neurosurgery is illustrated by discussing 'eyebrow orbitotomy' approach as an example. As noninvasive therapeutic alternative become available, future neurosurgeons will be challenged to develop effective and less invasive surgical approaches for the diagnosis and treatment of patients will brain tumors.
神经内镜和微创技术的最新进展对脑肿瘤的诊断和治疗产生了重大影响。在本文中，我们将回顾这些创新，并讨论它们如何影响我们对脑室内肿瘤和垂体肿瘤的治疗方法。最后，通过以“眉弓眶上锁孔入路”为例进行讨论，阐述锁孔神经外科的概念。随着无创治疗方法的出现，未来神经外科医生将面临挑战，需要为脑肿瘤患者开发有效且侵入性更小的手术方法用于诊断和治疗。
