Spitzer S B, Llabre M M, Ironson G H, Gellman M D, Schneiderman N
Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124.
Psychosom Med. 1992 Jan-Feb;54(1):79-86. doi: 10.1097/00006842-199201000-00010.
Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) levels were assessed and types of activities were recorded every 20 min for a 12-hr period in 131 normotensive or mild-moderate hypertensive subjects. Systolic (S)BP and diastolic (D)BP levels varied significantly as a function of the social situation (alone, with family, with friends, or with strangers). BP levels were lowest when subjects were with family and were highest when subjects were with strangers.
在131名血压正常或轻度至中度高血压受试者中,对其动态血压水平进行了评估,并在12小时内每隔20分钟记录一次活动类型。收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP)水平因社交情境(独处、与家人在一起、与朋友在一起或与陌生人在一起)的不同而有显著差异。受试者与家人在一起时血压水平最低,与陌生人在一起时血压水平最高。