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[健康教育作为预防青少年酗酒的手段]

[Health education as prevention of alcoholism in young people].

作者信息

Spiridigliozzi S, Senni A, Sacco A, Abetti P, Bossi A

机构信息

Specialista Medicina Lavoro, Italia.

出版信息

Clin Ter. 2004 Jun;155(6):227-38.

PMID:15560283
Abstract

The close correlation between road accidents and excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, as well as the lowering of the minimal age for alcohol drinking, prompted the Authors to examine the acute and chronic effects of alcohol on the human organism; therefore, they analyze the metabolic effects of alcohol and, after having described it's few beneficial effects, they furnish some suggestions to avoid above all "the havoc of Saturday evening", outlining in detail the causes and progressive states of alcoholic intoxication. The Authors, in agreement with the current views of prevention, professed by the scientific community, emphasize information and health education as the main tools that guarantee primary prevention in young people who, as it is well-known, belong to the most vulnerable segments of the population. To such purpose they created a poster, to which a CD will follow, that could be distributed and discussed in schools with the purpose to encourage social debate and constructive involvement of students, teachers and their parents.

摘要

道路交通事故与酒精饮料过度消费之间的密切关联,以及饮酒最低年龄的降低,促使作者们研究酒精对人体的急性和慢性影响;因此,他们分析了酒精的代谢影响,并在描述了其为数不多的有益影响之后,提出了一些建议,首要目的是避免“周六晚的混乱局面”,详细阐述了酒精中毒的原因和渐进状态。作者们认同科学界目前所倡导的预防观点,强调信息和健康教育是保障对年轻人进行初级预防的主要手段,众所周知,年轻人属于人口中最脆弱的群体。为此,他们制作了一张海报,随后还会制作一张光盘,可在学校分发和讨论,目的是鼓励社会辩论以及学生、教师及其家长的建设性参与。

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1
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2
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The effectiveness of legal measures in the prevention of alcohol problems.法律措施在预防酒精问题方面的有效性。
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