《2002年美国生命表》
United States life tables, 2002.
作者信息
Arias Elizabeth
机构信息
Division of Vital Statistics, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Center for Health, Statistics Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Vital Statistics System, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, USA.
出版信息
Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2004 Nov 10;53(6):1-38.
This report presents period life tables for the United States based on age-specific death rates in 2002. Data used to prepare these life tables are 2002 final mortality statistics; July 1, 2002, population estimates based on the 2000 decennial census and data from the Medicare program. Presented are complete life tables by age, race, and sex. In 2002 the overall expectation of life at birth was 77.3 years, representing an increase of 0.1 years from life expectancy in 2001. Between 2001 and 2002, life expectancy increased for both males and females. Life expectancy increased by 0.2 years for black males (from 68.6 to 68.8). It increased by 0.1 year for white males (from 75.0 to 75.1), for white females (from 80.2 to 80.3), and for black females (from 75.5 to 75.6).
本报告展示了基于2002年特定年龄死亡率的美国时期生命表。用于编制这些生命表的数据是2002年最终死亡率统计数据、基于2000年十年一次人口普查的2002年7月1日人口估计数以及医疗保险计划的数据。呈现的是按年龄、种族和性别划分的完整生命表。2002年出生时的总体预期寿命为77.3岁，比2001年的预期寿命增加了0.1岁。在2001年至2002年期间，男性和女性的预期寿命均有所增加。黑人男性的预期寿命增加了0.2岁（从68.6岁增至68.8岁）。白人男性的预期寿命增加了0.1岁（从75.0岁增至75.1岁），白人女性的预期寿命增加了0.1岁（从80.2岁增至80.3岁），黑人女性的预期寿命增加了0.1岁（从75.5岁增至75.6岁）。
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