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美国生命表,1998年。

United States life tables, 1998.

作者信息

Anderson R N

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, 6525 Belcrest Road, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782-2003, USA.

出版信息

Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2001 Feb 7;48(18):1-40.

Abstract

The life tables in this report are current life tables for the United States based on age-specific death rates in 1998. Data used to prepare these life tables are 1998 final mortality statistics; July 1, 1998, population estimates; and data from the Medicare program. Presented are complete life tables by age, race, and sex. In 1998 the overall expectation of life at birth was 76.7 years, an increase of 0.2 years compared with life expectancy in 1997. Life expectancy increased from 1997 to 1998 for each of the four race-sex groups for which life expectancy is reported. Life expectancy increased for black males by 0.4 year (from 67.2 to 67.6), for black females by 0.1 year (from 74.7 to 74.8), for white males by 0.2 year (from 74.3 to 74.5), and for white females by 0.1 year (from 79.9 to 80.0).

摘要

本报告中的生命表是基于1998年特定年龄死亡率得出的美国当前生命表。用于编制这些生命表的数据包括1998年最终死亡率统计数据、1998年7月1日的人口估计数以及医疗保险计划的数据。报告了按年龄、种族和性别划分的完整生命表。1998年出生时的总体预期寿命为76.7岁,与1997年的预期寿命相比增加了0.2岁。在报告了预期寿命的四个种族-性别群体中,1997年至1998年的预期寿命均有所增加。黑人男性的预期寿命增加了0.4岁(从67.2岁增至67.6岁),黑人女性增加了0.1岁(从74.7岁增至74.8岁),白人男性增加了0.2岁(从74.3岁增至74.5岁),白人女性增加了0.1岁(从79.9岁增至80.0岁)。

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