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镜像书写、左利手和向左书写字体

Mirror writing, left-handedness, and leftward scripts.

作者信息

Schott G D, Schott J M

机构信息

The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, England.

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 2004 Dec;61(12):1849-51. doi: 10.1001/archneur.61.12.1849.

Abstract

This minireview concerns a new observation on mirror writing. An uncommon form of writing, mirror writing is seen among healthy individuals, but it can also follow a variety of neurological diseases; it is nearly always carried out with the left hand and is more easily undertaken by left-handers. We have found that a particularly high prevalence of left-handed mirror writing has been reported among those whose native languages are traditionally written in a leftward direction, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hebrew. Innate left-handers and those whose languages are written leftward thus share an unusual facility for left-handed mirror writing, an observation that may have implications for understanding hemisphere specialization in relation to handedness.

摘要

这篇简短综述涉及对镜像书写的一项新观察。镜像书写是一种不常见的书写形式,在健康个体中可见,但也可能继发于多种神经系统疾病;它几乎总是用左手进行,左利手者更容易做到。我们发现,在母语传统上是从左向右书写的人群中,包括中国人、日本人及希伯来人,左利手镜像书写的发生率特别高。因此,先天左利手者和其语言从左向右书写的人群都具备左利手镜像书写的特殊能力,这一观察结果可能对理解与利手相关的半球特化有启示意义。

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