Perciful E G
Nursing Department, West Chester University, Pennsylvania.
Comput Nurs. 1992 Mar-Apr;10(2):85-90.
The purpose of this study was to examine planning for the implementation of computer assisted instruction (CAI). The sample consisted of 77 nursing programs representing 35 states. A mail survey method was used to collect the data from 278 nurse faculty employed by the nursing programs in the sample. The first hypothesis predicted a relationship between planned change and successful implementation of CAI and was supported (r = .86, p less than .001). Testing of the second hypothesis with multiple regression analysis revealed that continued faculty support, continued adequate resources, and administrative support (R = .68, p less than .0001), account for 46.5% of the variance within successful implementation of CAI. The findings of this study have the potential to assist nurse educators and those who award grant money for CAI use to better predict success with the implementation of CAI.
本研究的目的是考察计算机辅助教学(CAI)实施的规划情况。样本包括代表35个州的77个护理项目。采用邮件调查法从样本中护理项目雇佣的278名护士教员处收集数据。第一个假设预测计划变革与CAI的成功实施之间存在关联,该假设得到了支持(r = .86,p小于.001)。通过多元回归分析对第二个假设进行检验发现,教师的持续支持、持续充足的资源以及行政支持(R = .68,p小于.0001),在CAI成功实施的过程中解释了46.5%的方差变异。本研究的结果有可能帮助护理教育工作者以及那些为CAI使用提供资助的人更好地预测CAI实施的成功情况。