原发性闭角型青光眼周边前粘连范围与视野缺损严重程度的关系

Relationship between the extent of peripheral anterior synechiae and the severity of visual field defects in primary angle-closure glaucoma.

作者信息

Choi Jun Sung, Kim Yong Yeon

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Ophthalmol. 2004 Dec;18(2):100-5. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2004.18.2.100.

DOI:10.3341/kjo.2004.18.2.100

PMID:15635822

Abstract

We investigated the relationship between the circumferential extent of peripheral anterior synechiae (PAS) and the severity of visual field defects in primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG). Correlations between visual field defects and the extent of PAS were analyzed in 73 eyes; 28 with and 45 without acute attacks. Spearman's correlation coefficient between the severity of visual field defects and the extent of PAS was 0.348 (P = 0.003) in all subjects (n = 73), 0.377 (P = 0.012) in the PACG eyes without acute attacks (n = 45), and 0.338 (P = 0.079) in the eyes with acute attacks (n = 28). Our results showed a statistically significant correlation between the extent of PAS and the severity of visual field damage in PACG overall, and especially in PACG patients without a history of acute attacks.

摘要

我们研究了原发性闭角型青光眼（PACG）中周边前粘连（PAS）的圆周范围与视野缺损严重程度之间的关系。分析了73只眼中视野缺损与PAS范围之间的相关性；其中28只眼有急性发作史，45只眼无急性发作史。在所有受试者（n = 73）中，视野缺损严重程度与PAS范围之间的Spearman相关系数为0.348（P = 0.003），在无急性发作史的PACG眼（n = 45）中为0.377（P = 0.012），在有急性发作史的眼（n = 28）中为0.338（P = 0.079）。我们的结果表明，总体上PACG中PAS范围与视野损害严重程度之间存在统计学上的显著相关性，尤其是在无急性发作史的PACG患者中。