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先前咖啡摄入对无水咖啡因后续促运动效果的影响。

The impact of prior coffee consumption on the subsequent ergogenic effect of anhydrous caffeine.

作者信息

McLellan Tom M, Bell Doug G

机构信息

Defence Research and Development Canada, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2004 Dec;14(6):698-708. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.14.6.698.

Abstract

This study examined whether the prior consumption of coffee (COF) decreased the ergogenic effect of the subsequent ingestion of anhydrous caffeine (CAF). Thirteen subjects performed 6 rides to exhaustion at 80 % VO2max 1.5 h after ingesting combinations of COF, decaffeinated coffee (DECOF), CAF, or placebo. The conditions were DECOF + placebo (A), DECOF + CAF (5 mg/kg) (B), COF (1.1 mg/kg caffeine) + CAF (5 mg/kg) (C), COF + CAF (3 mg/kg) (D), COF + CAF (7 mg/kg) (E), and colored water + CAF (5 mg/kg) (F). Times to exhaustion were significantly greater for all trials with CAF versus placebo (trial A). Exercise times (in minutes) were: 21.7 +/- 8.1, 29.0 +/- 7.4, 27.8 +/- 10.8, 25.1 +/-7.9, 26.4 +/- 8.0 and 26.8 +/- 8.1 for trials A through F, respectively. In conclusion, the prior consumption of COF did not decrease the ergogenic effect of the subsequent ingestion of anhydrous CAF.

摘要

本研究考察了预先饮用咖啡(COF)是否会降低随后摄入无水咖啡因(CAF)的促力效应。13名受试者在摄入COF、脱咖啡因咖啡(DECOF)、CAF或安慰剂的组合后1.5小时,以80%最大摄氧量进行6次力竭骑行。实验条件包括:DECOF + 安慰剂(A)、DECOF + CAF(5毫克/千克)(B)、COF(1.1毫克/千克咖啡因)+ CAF(5毫克/千克)(C)、COF + CAF(3毫克/千克)(D)、COF + CAF(7毫克/千克)(E)以及有色水 + CAF(5毫克/千克)(F)。与安慰剂组(实验A)相比,所有含CAF的实验的力竭时间均显著延长。各实验的运动时间(分钟)分别为:实验A至F依次为21.7±8.1、29.0±7.4、27.8±10.8、25.1±7.9、26.4±8.0和26.8±8.1。总之,预先饮用COF并未降低随后摄入无水CAF的促力效应。

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