Noakes T D, St Clair Gibson A, Lambert E V
Research Unit for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Cape Town, Sports Science of South Africa, PO Box 115, Newlands 7725, South Africa.
Br J Sports Med. 2005 Feb;39(2):120-4. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2003.010330.
It is hypothesised that physical activity is controlled by a central governor in the brain and that the human body functions as a complex system during exercise. Using feed forward control in response to afferent feedback from different physiological systems, the extent of skeletal muscle recruitment is controlled as part of a continuously altering pacing strategy, with the sensation of fatigue being the conscious interpretation of these homoeostatic, central governor control mechanisms.
据推测,身体活动受大脑中的中央调控器控制,并且人体在运动过程中作为一个复杂系统发挥作用。通过对来自不同生理系统的传入反馈做出前馈控制,骨骼肌募集的程度作为持续变化的配速策略的一部分受到控制,疲劳感是这些稳态中央调控机制的有意识解读。