Deng M, Zhou J, Chen G, Burkley D, Xu Y, Jamiolkowski D, Barbolt T
Worldwide R&D, ETHICON, a Johnson & Johnson Company, P.O. Box 151, Somerville, NJ 08876, USA.
Biomaterials. 2005 Jul;26(20):4327-36. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.09.067.
The effects of load and temperature on in vitro degradation behaviors of poly(glycolide-co-L-lactide) 90/10 multifilament braids were investigated in phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.4. The property changes of the braids with time were monitored by tensile test, gel permeation chromatography analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The interrelationships between material properties, time and experimental conditions were explored. The results showed that the polymer braids gradually lost their strength and molecular weight with the increasing in vitro time. While the load levels applied had no effect on the materials, raising temperatures significantly accelerated the degradation. It was found that for a given tensile breaking strength retention (BSR), the dependence of degradation time on temperature could be illustrated by an Arrhenius-type equation, from which the activation energy could be derived. Further analysis indicated that there are well-defined relationships between molecular weight, BSR and breaking strain retention, and these relationships can be illustrated mathematically. Finally, the surface morphology of the fiber showed visible change during the degradation process.
在pH 7.4的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,研究了负载和温度对聚(乙交酯-共-L-丙交酯)90/10复丝编织物体外降解行为的影响。通过拉伸试验、凝胶渗透色谱分析和扫描电子显微镜监测编织物随时间的性能变化。探讨了材料性能、时间和实验条件之间的相互关系。结果表明,随着体外时间的增加,聚合物编织物逐渐失去强度和分子量。虽然施加的负载水平对材料没有影响,但升高温度显著加速了降解。研究发现,对于给定的拉伸断裂强度保留率(BSR),降解时间对温度的依赖性可以用Arrhenius型方程表示,由此可以推导出活化能。进一步分析表明,分子量、BSR和断裂应变保留率之间存在明确的关系,这些关系可以用数学方法表示。最后,纤维的表面形态在降解过程中出现了明显变化。