Monk J S, Church J S
Department of Surgery, York Hospital, PA 17405.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992 May;118(5):477-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1992.01880050023004.
Papillary cystadenolymphoma, or Warthin's tumor, is a monomorphic adenoma found in salivary glands. It nearly always occurs in the parotid gland, and is reported to occur in 5% to 14% of all parotid tumors according to most studies. The tumor has a universally accepted male predominance, with an increasing incidence in females having been reported over the last four decades. A review of all primary parotid gland tumors seen at York (Pa) Hospital for the last 10 years was performed. Warthin's tumor was diagnosed histologically in 42 (30%) of 138 primary parotid gland tumors, with no significant sex predominance identified (22 men, 20 women). A significantly higher percentage of all parotid gland tumors, and especially Warthin's tumor, was associated with smoking in both males and females.
乳头状囊腺瘤，即沃辛瘤，是一种发生于唾液腺的单形性腺瘤。它几乎总是发生于腮腺，根据大多数研究报告，其在所有腮腺肿瘤中占5%至14%。该肿瘤普遍以男性居多，但在过去四十年中报告显示女性发病率呈上升趋势。对约克（宾夕法尼亚州）医院过去10年所见的所有原发性腮腺肿瘤进行了回顾。在138例原发性腮腺肿瘤中，有42例（30%）经组织学诊断为沃辛瘤，未发现明显的性别优势（男性22例，女性20例）。在男性和女性中，所有腮腺肿瘤，尤其是沃辛瘤，与吸烟相关的比例显著更高。
