Diallo B K, Diallo M, Kane A, Diop Y, Niang N D, Touré S, Tall A, Ndiaye I, Dangou J, Diouf R, Boye C S, Diop E M
CHU Dakar, ORL et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, B.P. Dakar R. P., Sénégal.
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 2004;125(4):253-5.
Scleroma is a chronic and specific granulomatous disease of bacterial origin. Klebsialla rhinoscleromatis, a gram-negative bacillus. The majority of cases affect the upper airways, particularly the nose, thus justifying the term of rhinoscleroma. Extension to the palate, the upper lip and the skin is possible. A new case of rhinoscleroma with skin extension is reported. To us, this is the second case in Senegal (Casamance). Epidemiological, clinical, bacteriological and histological aspects of the disease are reviewed. Under suitable antibiotic, evolution is currently favorable.
硬结病是一种源于细菌的慢性特异性肉芽肿性疾病。鼻硬结克雷伯菌,一种革兰氏阴性杆菌。大多数病例累及上呼吸道,尤其是鼻子,因此有鼻硬结病这一术语之称。病变也可能扩展至腭部、上唇和皮肤。本文报告了一例伴有皮肤扩展的鼻硬结病新病例。对我们来说,这是塞内加尔(卡萨芒斯)的第二例。本文对该疾病的流行病学、临床、细菌学和组织学方面进行了综述。在合适的抗生素治疗下,目前病情进展良好。