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男性喷漆工的子女:出生时的体重与身长

Children of male spray painters: weight and length at birth.

作者信息

Höglund G V, Iselius E L, Knave B G

机构信息

Department of Neuromedicine, National Institute of Occupational Health, Solna, Sweden.

出版信息

Br J Ind Med. 1992 Apr;49(4):249-53. doi: 10.1136/oem.49.4.249.

Abstract

The course and outcome of the pregnancies of the wives of 80 spray painters and 80 electronics workers were recorded from birth registers, hospital records, and a questionnaire. The two groups of men had previously been subjected to psychological, psychiatric, neurophysiological, and neurological tests. The variables recorded were occupational exposure to solvents; number of births, ectopic pregnancies, and miscarriages; weight, length, and malformations of the newborn children; duration of the pregnancies; birth complications; and neonatal hospital treatment. The mean length and weight of the children of spray painters at birth were slightly lower than those of the children of electronics workers. No differences were recorded for serious complications of pregnancy, malformations, or clinical course after birth.

摘要

从出生登记册、医院记录和一份调查问卷中记录了80名喷漆工人和80名电子工人妻子的妊娠过程及结果。这两组男性此前都接受过心理、精神、神经生理和神经学测试。记录的变量包括职业性接触溶剂的情况;生育、宫外孕和流产的数量;新生儿的体重、身长和畸形情况;妊娠持续时间;分娩并发症;以及新生儿住院治疗情况。喷漆工人的孩子出生时的平均身长和体重略低于电子工人的孩子。在妊娠严重并发症、畸形或出生后的临床过程方面未记录到差异。

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本文引用的文献

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Oral clefts and organic solvent exposure during pregnancy.孕期口腔腭裂与有机溶剂暴露
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1982;50(4):371-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00377833.

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