Clark Sheila, Burgess Teresa, Laven Gillian, Bull Michael, Marker Julie, Browne Eric
Department of General Practice, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Death Stud. 2004 Dec;28(10):955-70. doi: 10.1080/07481180490512082.
Despite a profusion of recommendations regarding the quality of web sites and guidelines related to ethical issues surrounding health-related sites, there is little guidance for the design and evaluation of sites relating to loss and grief. This article, which addresses these deficiencies, results from a community consultation process of designing and evaluating a web site--GriefLink--for bereaved consumers and for the professionals who help them. It presents the literature review that informed the project, the recommendations for design and content, the lessons learned through the process itself, and the difficulties of evaluating the benefits of a grief-related web site. Some ethical and legal dilemmas in developing grief-related web sites are discussed and issues of design, content, process, evaluation, and general features are addressed, which may also be applied to other communication forms for loss and grief matters, such as the print media.
尽管有大量关于网站质量以及与健康相关网站周围伦理问题的指导方针,但对于与丧失和悲伤相关的网站的设计和评估却几乎没有指导。本文旨在解决这些不足,它源于一个社区咨询过程,该过程涉及为丧亲者及其帮助他们的专业人员设计和评估一个网站——悲伤链接(GriefLink)。文章介绍了为该项目提供信息的文献综述、设计和内容方面的建议、通过该过程本身学到的经验教训,以及评估与悲伤相关网站益处的困难。文中讨论了开发与悲伤相关网站时的一些伦理和法律困境,并阐述了设计、内容、过程、评估及一般特征等问题,这些问题也可能适用于其他关于丧失和悲伤事宜的传播形式,如印刷媒体。