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为接受造血干细胞移植的儿童的家长开发一个与健康相关的网站:HSCT-CHESS。

Development of a health-related website for parents of children receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplant: HSCT-CHESS.

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Carrington Hall #7460, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7460, USA.

出版信息

J Cancer Surviv. 2010 Mar;4(1):67-73. doi: 10.1007/s11764-009-0108-z. Epub 2009 Dec 6.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Parents of pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) play a pivotal role in the care of their child during and after transplant. In addition to the child's comforter, parents also serve as care coordinators and conduits of communication between various health care providers, family and community members. The stress on the parent and family is enormous during this process, which for many is compounded by geographic dislocation to accompany their child during the rigorous treatment and recovery process. For many parents, their own recovery spans months to years.

METHODS

Parental activation, a process of becoming informed to participate in decisions, collaborate with health care providers, and manage care provided the conceptual framework to develop an eHealth approach for this population. HSCT-CHESS was developed, based on previous success with an existing eHealth system of integrated services, the Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support System (CHESS). CHESS(TM) is designed to help individuals and families cope with a health crisis or medical concern. The iterative user-centered development process for HSCT-CHESS included parents of HSCT recipients, representatives from an HSCT Advocacy Group, and members of the clinical, research, development and design teams. This rigorous process, including online focus groups and surveys, utilization of a parental user group, and an editorial and development process are described.

CONCLUSION

As the population of cancer survivors and caregivers increase and as the oncology workforce becomes more stretched; developing eHealth applications may be an approach to address many of caregivers unmet needs. The purpose in describing this process is to help others when considering such an endeavor. HSCT-CHESS is now being tested in a randomized controlled trial versus standard care to evaluate its impact on the quality of life of both the parent and child HSCT recipient.

摘要

简介

儿科造血干细胞移植(HSCT)患儿的父母在移植期间和移植后对患儿的护理起着关键作用。除了是孩子的安慰者,父母还担任着护理协调者的角色,同时充当着患儿与各医疗机构、家庭和社区成员之间沟通的桥梁。在这个过程中,父母和家庭承受着巨大的压力,对于许多父母来说,这种压力因需要陪同孩子到异地接受严格的治疗和康复过程而加剧。对于许多父母来说,他们自己的康复期可能会持续数月甚至数年。

方法

父母激活,即一个获取信息以参与决策、与医疗保健提供者合作以及管理所提供护理的过程,为针对这一人群开发电子健康方法提供了概念框架。HSCT-CHESS 是基于以前在现有电子健康综合服务系统——综合健康增强支持系统(CHESS)上取得的成功而开发的。CHESS(TM)旨在帮助个人和家庭应对健康危机或医疗问题。HSCT-CHESS 的迭代用户为中心的开发过程包括 HSCT 受者的父母、HSCT 倡导组织的代表,以及临床、研究、开发和设计团队的成员。该过程严格,包括在线焦点小组和调查、利用父母用户组、编辑和开发过程,均有描述。

结论

随着癌症幸存者和护理人员人数的增加,以及肿瘤学劳动力的紧张,开发电子健康应用程序可能是解决护理人员许多未满足需求的一种方法。描述这个过程的目的是为其他人在考虑此类努力时提供帮助。HSCT-CHESS 现在正在一项随机对照试验中与标准护理进行测试,以评估其对父母和儿童 HSCT 受者生活质量的影响。

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