Theng Tee Lee, Mohamed Che Abd Rahim
Marine Science Program, School of Environmental Science and Natural Sources, Faculty of Science and Technology, National University of Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
J Environ Radioact. 2005;80(3):273-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.10.004. Epub 2005 Jan 19.
Natural radionuclides, such as (210)Po and (210)Pb were measured in the water samples collected from six stations at Kuala Selangor, Malaysia. Results for (210)Po and (210)Pb in dissolved and particulate phases have showed the difference in distribution and chemical behavior. The fluctuation activities of (210)Po and (210)Pb depend on wave action, geology and degree of fresh water input occurring at study areas and probably due to different sampling dates. The distribution coefficient, K(d), values of (210)Po and (210)Pb ranged from 2.0 x 10(3)lg(-1) to 265.15 x 10(5)lg(-1), and from 3.0 x 10(3)lg(-1) to 558.16 x 10(5)lg(-1), respectively. High K(d) values of (210)Po and (210)Pb indicated that a strong adsorption of (210)Po and (210)Pb onto suspended particles, and the sinking of both nuclides on the seabed at study locations were controlled by the characteristics of suspended particles.
在马来西亚瓜拉雪兰莪六个站点采集的水样中,对天然放射性核素,如钋-210和铅-210进行了测量。溶解相和颗粒相中钋-210和铅-210的测量结果显示了其分布和化学行为的差异。钋-210和铅-210的活度波动取决于研究区域的波浪作用、地质情况以及淡水输入程度,可能还与不同的采样日期有关。钋-210和铅-210的分配系数K(d)值分别在2.0×10³lg⁻¹至265.15×10⁵lg⁻¹以及3.0×10³lg⁻¹至558.16×10⁵lg⁻¹之间。钋-210和铅-210的高K(d)值表明它们强烈吸附在悬浮颗粒上,并且这两种核素在研究地点海床上的沉降受悬浮颗粒特性的控制。