Fuhrer R, Antonucci T C, Gagnon M, Dartigues J F, Barberger-Gateau P, Alperovitch A
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France.
Psychol Med. 1992 Feb;22(1):159-72. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700032815.
As part of a 5-year, prospective, epidemiological survey of normal and pathological ageing, this cross-sectional analysis examines the relationship between depressive symptomatology (CES-D) and cognitive functioning (MMS) in a community sample of 2792 non-institutionalized persons (age greater than or equal to 65) living in Southwest France. Of the sample, 13.4%, report depressive symptoms above the cut-off. A significant association was found between CES-D and MMS scores, but after adjusting for age, living arrangements, and especially functional limitations, the relationship remained strong only for women.
作为一项针对正常和病理性衰老的为期5年的前瞻性流行病学调查的一部分,这项横断面分析研究了法国西南部2792名非机构化(年龄大于或等于65岁)社区样本中抑郁症状(CES-D)与认知功能(MMS)之间的关系。在样本中,13.4%的人报告抑郁症状高于临界值。CES-D与MMS评分之间存在显著关联,但在对年龄、生活安排,尤其是功能受限进行调整后,这种关系仅在女性中仍然很强。