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卡托普利单剂量治疗原发性高血压

[Captopril in single dose in the treatment of essential arterial hypertension].

作者信息

Lado Lado F L, Justo Firvida E, Cinos Ramos L, Calvo Gómez C, Barrio Gómez E

机构信息

Servicio de Medicina Interna Hospital Comarcal de Monforte, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña.

出版信息

An Med Interna. 1992 Feb;9(2):76-80.

PMID:1576313
Abstract

Seventy one mild to moderate essential hypertensive patients receiving out-patient treatment with Captopril--inhibitor of the conversion enzyme--during a period of six months, are studied. The therapeutic goal (DAP less than 95 mm Hg.) was reached in 88% of the cases, with just a single Captopril dose of 50 mg/day in 42 patients (59.1%). AP decreased from 174.2/100.2 mm Hg. to 149.2/84.0 mm Hg. (p less than 0.001). Any significant changes in heart rate nor in body weight were observed. Side effects were rare (just in two patients), although their intensity determined in both cases the interruption of treatment. Finally, and improvement in the metabolic profile of patients was observed, with reduction in glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid at the end of the study.

摘要

对71名接受门诊治疗的轻度至中度原发性高血压患者进行了为期6个月的研究,这些患者使用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂卡托普利进行治疗。88%的患者达到了治疗目标(舒张压低于95毫米汞柱),42名患者(59.1%)仅使用每日50毫克的单一剂量卡托普利就实现了这一目标。收缩压从174.2/100.2毫米汞柱降至149.2/84.0毫米汞柱(p<0.001)。未观察到心率和体重有任何显著变化。副作用很少见(仅在两名患者中出现),尽管在这两例中副作用的强度都导致了治疗中断。最后,观察到患者的代谢状况有所改善,研究结束时血糖、胆固醇、甘油三酯和尿酸均有所降低。

相似文献

1
[Captopril in single dose in the treatment of essential arterial hypertension].卡托普利单剂量治疗原发性高血压
An Med Interna. 1992 Feb;9(2):76-80.
2
[Efficacy of captopril in the treatment of mild and moderate hypertension in patients over 60 years of age].
Arq Bras Cardiol. 1989 Nov;53(5):295-9.
3
The effects of antihypertensive combination therapy on lipid and glucose metabolism: hydrochlorothiazide plus sotalol vs. hydrochlorothiazide plus captopril.降压联合治疗对脂质和葡萄糖代谢的影响:氢氯噻嗪加索他洛尔与氢氯噻嗪加卡托普利的对比
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1997 Jun;35(6):231-4.
4
[Captopril in single doses in the treatment mild-moderated arterial hypertension].卡托普利单剂量治疗轻度至中度动脉高血压
Rev Clin Esp. 1990 Mar;186(5):201-5.
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Low-dose captopril alone and in combination with hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension.小剂量卡托普利单用及与氢氯噻嗪联合应用治疗轻至中度原发性高血压
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1986 Jun;24(6):294-7.
6
[Captopril in a single daily dose in arterial hypertension in the elderly. The Badajoz cooperative study. The Badajoz Cooperative Group].[卡托普利每日单剂量治疗老年动脉高血压。巴达霍斯合作研究。巴达霍斯合作组]
An Med Interna. 1993 Mar;10(3):119-22.
7
[Antihypertensive efficacy and effects on quality of life of captopril in mild-to-moderate arterial hypertension].
Minerva Med. 1989 Jun;80(6):595-8.
8
Ramipril vs captopril in mild to moderate hypertension.雷米普利与卡托普利治疗轻至中度高血压的比较
J Assoc Physicians India. 1994 Feb;42(2):120-3.
9
[Treatment of mild and moderate hypertension with the use of captopril alone or combined with hydrochlorothiazide. A multicenter study].
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10
[24-hour blood pressure monitoring. Results with captopril once a day].[24小时血压监测。每日一次卡托普利的结果]
Fortschr Med. 1990 Nov 30;108(34):660-2.