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用于醛的对映选择性路易斯酸催化烯丙基硼化反应的樟脑衍生二醇的实用高效多克级制备。

Practical and efficient multigram preparation of a camphor-derived diol for the enantioselective Lewis acid catalyzed allylboration of aldehydes.

作者信息

Lachance Hugo, St-Onge Miguel, Hall Dennis G

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2G2.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2005 May 13;70(10):4180-3. doi: 10.1021/jo050207g.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] Chiral diols are important molecules with widespread use as chiral auxiliaries and ligands in enantioselective synthesis. Therefore, efficient and practical syntheses of highly dissymmetrical nonracemic diols are still a meaningful pursuit. Two new routes to access camphor-derived chiral diol 1 have been developed. One route employs camphorquinone (3) as the starting material, affording in only two steps the desired diol in 55% overall yield. The second route, from camphor (2), leads to the desired diol in an efficient four-step synthesis, with an overall yield of 55%.

摘要

[反应:见正文] 手性二醇是重要的分子,在对映选择性合成中作为手性助剂和配体有着广泛的应用。因此,高效且实用地合成高度不对称的非外消旋二醇仍然是一项有意义的探索。已经开发出了两条合成樟脑衍生的手性二醇1的新路线。一条路线以樟脑醌(3)为起始原料,只需两步就能得到所需的二醇,总产率为55%。第二条路线从樟脑(2)出发,通过高效的四步合成得到所需的二醇,总产率为55%。

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