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[急性阿霉素诱导中毒大鼠心脏组织中的谷胱甘肽代谢]

[Glutathione metabolism in rat cardiac tissues in acute doxorubicin-induced intoxication].

作者信息

Glushkov S I, Kutsenko S A, Novikova T M, Aksenov V V

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 2005;51(1):108-12.

Abstract

Experimental data are presented on the influence of acute doxorubicin intoxication with 7.47 and 2.34 mg/kg body mass on glutathione metabolism in cardiac tissues of albino non-inbred rats. Doxorubicin toxic effect resulted in such marked changes as decreased concentration of reduced glutathione and abnormal levels of glutathione reductase, glucoso-6-phoshate dehydrogenase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione-S-transferase. Possible causes of such biochemical changes as well as their role in causation of doxorubicin cytotoxic effect are discussed. New methods of prophylaxis and lab diagnosis of doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy are suggested.

摘要

本文呈现了关于以7.47毫克/千克和2.34毫克/千克体重对白化非近交系大鼠进行急性阿霉素中毒,对其心脏组织中谷胱甘肽代谢影响的实验数据。阿霉素的毒性作用导致了显著变化,如还原型谷胱甘肽浓度降低以及谷胱甘肽还原酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶水平异常。讨论了这些生化变化的可能原因及其在阿霉素细胞毒性作用因果关系中的作用。提出了预防和实验室诊断阿霉素诱导的心肌病的新方法。

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