Vuillemin Anne, Boini Stéphanie, Bertrais Sandrine, Tessier Sabrina, Oppert Jean-Michel, Hercberg Serge, Guillemin Francis, Briançon Serge
EA 3444-Ecole de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine, Université Henri Poincaré, 54505 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex, France.
Prev Med. 2005 Aug;41(2):562-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.01.006.
There are few data on the relationship between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and leisure time physical activity (LTPA) in the general population. We investigated the relationships of meeting public health recommendations (PHR) for moderate and vigorous physical activity with HRQoL in French adult subjects.
LTPA and HRQoL were assessed in 1998 in 2333 men and 3321 women from the SU.VI.MAX. cohort using the French versions of the Modifiable Activity Questionnaire (MAQ) and the SF-36 questionnaire, respectively. Relationship between LTPA and HRQoL was assessed using analysis of variance.
Results from multivariate analysis showed that meeting physical activity recommended levels was associated with higher HRQoL scores (except in Bodily pain dimension for women): differences in mean HRQoL scores between subjects meeting or not PHR ranged from 2.4 (Mental health) to 4.5 (Vitality) and from 2.2 (Bodily pain) to 5.7 (Vitality) for women and men, respectively.
Subjects meeting PHR for physical activity had better HRQoL than those who did not. Our data suggest that 30' of moderate LTPA per day on a regular basis may be beneficial on HRQoL. Higher intensity LTPA is associated with greater HRQoL. This emphasizes the importance to promote at least moderate physical activity.
关于一般人群中健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）与休闲时间体力活动（LTPA）之间关系的数据较少。我们调查了法国成年受试者中达到公共卫生建议（PHR）的中等强度和剧烈体力活动与HRQoL之间的关系。
1998年，分别使用可修改活动问卷（MAQ）的法语版本和SF - 36问卷，对来自SU.VI.MAX队列的2333名男性和3321名女性进行了LTPA和HRQoL评估。使用方差分析评估LTPA与HRQoL之间的关系。
多变量分析结果显示，达到体力活动推荐水平与较高的HRQoL得分相关（女性的身体疼痛维度除外）：达到或未达到PHR的受试者之间，HRQoL平均得分差异在女性中为2.4（心理健康）至4.5（活力），在男性中为2.2（身体疼痛）至5.7（活力）。
达到体力活动PHR的受试者比未达到的受试者具有更好的HRQoL。我们的数据表明，每天有规律地进行30分钟中等强度的LTPA可能对HRQoL有益。更高强度的LTPA与更高的HRQoL相关。这强调了促进至少中等强度体力活动的重要性。
