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临终时的伤口护理。

Wound care at end of life.

作者信息

Schim Stephanie Myers, Cullen Bernadette

机构信息

College of Nursing, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Jun;40(2):281-94. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2004.09.006.

DOI:10.1016/j.cnur.2004.09.006
PMID:15924895
Abstract

Nurses are in a unique and privileged position with regard to both end-of-life care and wound care. Expert wound care can greatly contribute to the relief of physiologic stress on the human organism and psychosocial and physical distress at the end of life. Using what is known from both domains,nurses apply critical thinking to assist patients, families, and other caregivers in maintaining the maximum possible integrity of the physical body of the dying person. The manner in which nurses approach wound care with dying patients and the ability to preserve patient dignity and family respect while doing necessary palliative interventions also can serve the healing of emotional wounds in the dying process.

摘要

在临终关怀和伤口护理方面,护士处于独特且享有特权的地位。专业的伤口护理对于缓解人体生理压力以及临终时的心理社会和身体痛苦能起到极大作用。护士运用这两个领域的知识,进行批判性思考,以协助患者、家属及其他护理人员尽可能维持临终者身体的最大完整性。护士在为临终患者提供伤口护理时所采用的方式,以及在进行必要的姑息治疗干预时维护患者尊严和尊重家属的能力,也有助于在临终过程中治愈情感创伤。

相似文献

1
Wound care at end of life.临终时的伤口护理。
Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Jun;40(2):281-94. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2004.09.006.
2
Providing end-of-life care to patients: critical care nurses' perceived obstacles and supportive behaviors.为患者提供临终关怀:重症护理护士所感知到的障碍及支持行为。
Am J Crit Care. 2005 Sep;14(5):395-403.
3
The challenge of patients' unmet palliative care needs in the final stages of chronic illness.慢性病终末期患者未得到满足的姑息治疗需求所带来的挑战。
Palliat Med. 2007 Jun;21(4):313-22. doi: 10.1177/0269216307077711.
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General principles and approaches to wound prevention and care at end of life: an overview .临终时伤口预防与护理的一般原则和方法:概述
Ostomy Wound Manage. 2012 May;58(5):24-6, 28, 30 passim.
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Wound care at the end of life.临终关怀中的伤口护理。
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2009 Aug;13(4):381-3. doi: 10.1188/09.CJON.381-383.
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Dignified end-of-life care in the patients' own homes.在患者自己家中进行有尊严的临终关怀。
Nurs Ethics. 2011 May;18(3):374-85. doi: 10.1177/0969733011398100.
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The dying patient in the critical care setting: making the critical difference.重症监护环境下的临终患者:产生关键影响。
AACN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs. 1990 May;1(1):179-86.
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Pain management in end-of-life care.临终关怀中的疼痛管理。
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2005 Mar;105(3 Suppl 1):S6-11.
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[Palliative care: therapeutic possibilities for patients at the end of life].[姑息治疗:临终患者的治疗可能性]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1991 Nov 26;80(48):1349-51.
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Dignity-based approaches in the care of terminally ill patients.基于尊严的晚期患者护理方法。
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2008 Mar;2(1):49-53. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e3282f4cb15.

引用本文的文献

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Wound outcomes in patients with advanced illness.晚期疾病患者的伤口结局。
Int Wound J. 2012 Dec;9(6):683-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2012.00939.x. Epub 2012 Feb 2.
2
Assessment and management of pressure ulcers in the elderly: current strategies.老年人压力性溃疡的评估和管理:当前策略。
Drugs Aging. 2010 Apr 1;27(4):311-25. doi: 10.2165/11318340-000000000-00000.
3
Wounds in advanced illness: a prevalence and incidence study based on a prospective case series.晚期疾病中的伤口:一项基于前瞻性病例系列的患病率和发病率研究。
Int Wound J. 2008 Jun;5(2):305-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2007.00379.x.