Bremer Jennifer
Department of Child Psychiatry, University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2005 Jul;14(3):405-28, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2005.02.003.
This article examines how the Internet has entered children's lives and notes some of its potential positive and negative influences on children. Although the Internet's effects on a given child vary based on each child's characteristics and how the child uses the Internet, adults still must have a fundamental understanding of these general potentials. An awareness of the hazards inherent to children's Internet use is essential for all who work with children so they can apply preventive measures and help keep children safe. Whether a child uses the Internet and how a child uses the Internet significantly impact the Internet's influence on him or her. A child's personality and developmental needs also inevitably modify the Internet's influence on him or her.
本文探讨了互联网如何进入儿童的生活,并指出了其对儿童可能产生的一些积极和消极影响。尽管互联网对某个特定儿童的影响因每个孩子的特点以及其使用互联网的方式而异,但成年人仍必须对这些普遍的可能性有基本的了解。对于所有与儿童打交道的人来说,了解儿童使用互联网所固有的危害至关重要,这样他们就可以采取预防措施并帮助保护儿童的安全。儿童是否使用互联网以及如何使用互联网,会显著影响互联网对他或她的影响。儿童的个性和发展需求也不可避免地会改变互联网对他或她的影响。