Athwal G S, Bartsich S A, Weiland A J
Hand and Upper Limb Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Aug;30(4):355-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2005.04.010.
Varicella zoster is a ubiquitous virus which usually affects school-aged children as Chicken Pox. While the initial disease is self-limiting and seldom severe, the virus remains in the body. It lies dormant in the dorsal root ganglia and reactivation may occur years later with variable presentations as Herpes Zoster, or Shingles. While Shingles is common, it rarely presents exclusively in the upper extremity. It is important that hand surgeons recognize the possibility of zoster infection, with or without a rash, when evaluating the onset of neuralgia in a dermatomal distribution in the upper limb. Early diagnosis allows rapid and appropriate treatment, with a lower risk of complications. We report on a case of Herpes Zoster isolated to the ulnar nerve distribution in a young woman.
水痘带状疱疹病毒是一种普遍存在的病毒,通常以水痘的形式感染学龄儿童。虽然初始疾病是自限性的,很少严重,但病毒会残留在体内。它潜伏在背根神经节中,数年之后可能重新激活,表现为带状疱疹,或称为缠腰火丹,症状多样。虽然带状疱疹很常见,但很少仅出现在上肢。手部外科医生在评估上肢皮节分布区域出现神经痛时,无论有无皮疹,都应认识到带状疱疹感染的可能性,这一点很重要。早期诊断可实现快速且恰当的治疗,并发症风险较低。我们报告了一例仅累及一名年轻女性尺神经分布区域的带状疱疹病例。