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吸入无定形硅酸后发生的肺纤维化

[Pulmonary fibrosis after inhalation of amorphous silicic acid].

作者信息

Philippou S, Teschler H, Morgenroth K

机构信息

Abteilung für Pathologie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Deutschland.

出版信息

Zentralbl Pathol. 1992;138(1):41-6.

PMID:1596483
Abstract

Light- and scanning electron microscopical studies with energy dispersive x-ray microanalysis were performed on biopsy material obtained from two patients with longstanding occupational exposure to amorphous silica, in whom radiologically interstitial pulmonary fibrosis in vicinity of dust deposits, which could be identified as amorphous and rarely as crystalline silica, was found. The direct topographical relationship between the dust deposits and the tissue reaction indicate that the amorphous silica incorporated in the fibrotic foci is responsible for the development of the fibrosis.

摘要

对两名长期职业性接触无定形二氧化硅的患者的活检材料进行了光镜、扫描电镜及能量色散X射线微区分析研究。在这两名患者中,在粉尘沉积部位附近发现了放射学上的间质性肺纤维化,其中粉尘可鉴定为无定形二氧化硅,很少为结晶性二氧化硅。粉尘沉积与组织反应之间的直接地形学关系表明,纤维化病灶中所含的无定形二氧化硅是纤维化发展的原因。

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