Sorenson Susan B, Shen Haikang
School of Public Health, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2005 Jul;11(7):912-33. doi: 10.1177/1077801205276944.
The authors tabulated statewide administrative data for all types of restraining orders. On June 6, 2003, there were 227,941 active restraining orders against adults in California; most were for domestic violence. Rates of restraining orders (i.e., restrained persons) were highest for men, African Americans, and 25- to 34-year-olds. In 72.2% of the orders, a woman was to be protected and a man was to be restrained; in 19.3%, the restrained and protected persons were of the same sex. Although state law prohibits the purchase or possession of a firearm by persons against whom a restraining order is issued, 9.2% of the orders documented no firearm restrictions.
作者将该州所有类型限制令的行政数据制成表格。2003年6月6日，加利福尼亚州针对成年人的有效限制令有227,941份；其中大部分是针对家庭暴力的。限制令的比率（即被限制者）在男性、非裔美国人以及25至34岁的人群中最高。在72.2%的限制令中，受保护的是女性，被限制的是男性；在19.3%的限制令中，被限制者和受保护者为同性。尽管州法律禁止对其发布限制令的人购买或持有枪支，但9.2%的限制令未记录任何枪支限制。
