Radhakrishnan Sunita, Huang David, Smith Scott D
Cole Eye Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Ophthalmol Clin North Am. 2005 Sep;18(3):375-81, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ohc.2005.05.007.
Primary angle closure glaucoma is a common cause of visual loss worldwide. Gonioscopy and other current methods of assessment of the anatomy of the anterior segment relevant to the diagnosis of this disease, such as ultrasound biomicroscopy, have significant limitations. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography, with its rapid, noncontact, and high-resolution image acquisition, seems to be a promising tool for the evaluation of the anterior chamber angle configuration, including changes induced by illumination and laser peripheral iridotomy. It has the potential for use as a rapid screening tool for detection of occludable angles. Ongoing clinical studies should help to evaluate its efficacy in this regard.
原发性闭角型青光眼是全球视力丧失的常见原因。前房角镜检查以及目前其他与该疾病诊断相关的眼前节解剖结构评估方法,如超声生物显微镜检查,都有显著局限性。眼前节光学相干断层扫描技术,凭借其快速、非接触且高分辨率的图像采集能力,似乎是评估前房角结构的一种有前景的工具,包括评估光照和激光周边虹膜切开术引起的变化。它有潜力用作检测可闭角的快速筛查工具。正在进行的临床研究应有助于评估其在这方面的疗效。