Zawisza P, Przyborowski L
Akademia Medyczna, ul. Okopowa 1, 20-022 Lublin.
Acta Pol Pharm. 1992;49(5-6):15-7.
Propanidid and etomidate were extracted from blood with diethyl ether at pH ca. 8 (phosphate buffer), then separated and identified by thin-layer chromatography on silica gel, using diethyl ether-acetone (3:1, v/v) for propanidid or dioxane-acetic acid (47:3, v/v) for etomidate as the mobile phase. Both compounds can be revealed on dried chromatograms using sodium carbonate solution up to the amount 1 microg/cm3 of plasma, and it is sufficient sensivity for propanidid adhibited in therapeutic doses, whereas this limits the detection of etomidate for overdosed patients only.
用二乙醚在约pH 8(磷酸盐缓冲液)的条件下从血液中提取丙泮尼地和依托咪酯,然后在硅胶上通过薄层色谱法进行分离和鉴定,丙泮尼地用二乙醚 - 丙酮(3:1,v/v)作为流动相,依托咪酯用二氧六环 - 乙酸(47:3,v/v)作为流动相。在干燥的色谱图上,使用碳酸钠溶液可检测到血浆中浓度高达1微克/立方厘米的这两种化合物,这对于治疗剂量的丙泮尼地具有足够的灵敏度,而这仅限制了对过量服用依托咪酯患者的检测。