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噬菌体P2突变的物理图谱及其与遗传图谱的关系。

Physical mapping of bacteriophage P2 mutations and their relation to the genetic map.

作者信息

Chattoraj D K, Younghusband H B, Inman R B

机构信息

Biophysics Laboratory and Biochemistry Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1975;136(2):139-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00272035.

DOI:10.1007/BF00272035
PMID:16094980
Abstract

Three new deletion mutants and an insertion mutant of E. coli bacteriophage P2, del2, vir79, del4 and sig5, were mapped by the electron microscope heteroduplex method. The deletions were found to cover 45.5-51.6%, 75.6-76.7% and 92.3-99.3% respectively of P2 DNA while sig5 represented a 3.7% insertion at 78.6% from the left end. The region covering 75.9-76.7% of P2 DNA is also deleted in the two previously characterized immunity insensitive variants of P2, vir22 and Hy dis. This region may identify the portion of the genome responsible for immunity. The physical and genetic maps of P2 were previously found to be colinear with respect to the two mutations vir22 and vir37. This relationship is confirmed by the position of del2.

摘要

通过电子显微镜异源双链法对大肠杆菌噬菌体P2的三个新缺失突变体和一个插入突变体del2、vir79、del4和sig5进行了定位。发现这些缺失分别覆盖P2 DNA的45.5 - 51.6%、75.6 - 76.7%和92.3 - 99.3%,而sig5代表在距左端78.6%处有3.7%的插入。在P2先前鉴定的两个免疫不敏感变体vir22和Hy dis中,也缺失了覆盖P2 DNA 75.9 - 76.7%的区域。该区域可能确定了基因组中负责免疫的部分。先前发现P2的物理图谱和遗传图谱在vir22和vir37这两个突变方面是共线的。del2的位置证实了这种关系。

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1
Physical mapping of bacteriophage P2 mutations and their relation to the genetic map.噬菌体P2突变的物理图谱及其与遗传图谱的关系。
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2
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引用本文的文献

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Deletions in bacteriophage P2. Circularity of the genetic map and its orientation relative to the DNA denaturation map.噬菌体P2中的缺失。遗传图谱的环状结构及其相对于DNA变性图谱的方向。
Mol Gen Genet. 1975;136(2):107-37. doi: 10.1007/BF00272034.
2
Tandem pentuplication of a DNA segment in a derivative of bacteriophage P2: its use in the study of the mechanism of DNA annealing.噬菌体P2衍生物中DNA片段的串联五重复:其在DNA退火机制研究中的应用
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Mar 25;8(6):1339-56. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.6.1339.
3
Further physical characterization of deletion and substitution mutants affecting the control of lysogeny in bacteriophage P2.

本文引用的文献

1
Deletions in bacteriophage P2. Circularity of the genetic map and its orientation relative to the DNA denaturation map.噬菌体P2中的缺失。遗传图谱的环状结构及其相对于DNA变性图谱的方向。
Mol Gen Genet. 1975;136(2):107-37. doi: 10.1007/BF00272034.
2
LYSOGENIC CONVERSION BY BACTERIOPHAGE P2 RESULTING IN AN INCREASED SENSITIVITY OF ESCHERICHIA COLI TO 5-FLUORODEOXYURIDINE.噬菌体P2引起的溶原性转变导致大肠杆菌对5-氟脱氧尿苷的敏感性增加。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Aug 12;87:631-40. doi: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90281-6.
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A variant of phage P2 originating in Escherichia coli, strain B.
对影响噬菌体P2溶原性控制的缺失和取代突变体的进一步物理特性分析。
Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Apr;178(1):85-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00267216.
4
Properties and products of the cloned int gene of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2克隆int基因的特性与产物
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;192(1-2):87-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00327651.
5
Cloning of the immunity repressor determinant of bacteriophage P2 in the pBR322 plasmid.噬菌体P2免疫阻遏决定因子在pBR322质粒中的克隆
Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Apr;178(1):101-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00267218.
6
Characterization of the DNA from bacteriophage P2-186 hybrids and physical mapping of the 186 chromosome.噬菌体P2 - 186杂交体DNA的特性及186染色体的物理图谱绘制
Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Sep 29;140(2):101-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00329778.
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Insertion sequence IS2 near the gene for prophage lambda excision.
Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Aug 10;147(1):103-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00337943.
8
A restriction endonuclease cleavage map of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2的限制性内切酶切割图谱。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Mar 9;171(1):91-102. doi: 10.1007/BF00274019.
9
Strand-specific break near the origin of bacteriophage P2 DNA replication.噬菌体P2 DNA复制起点附近的链特异性断裂。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Apr;75(4):1685-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.4.1685.
源自大肠杆菌B株的噬菌体P2变种。
Virology. 1959 Jan;7(1):112-26. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90180-1.
4
Deletion mutants of bacteriophage lambda. 3. Physical structure of att-phi.噬菌体λ的缺失突变体。3. att-phi的物理结构。
J Mol Biol. 1971 Mar 14;56(2):403-23. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90473-6.
5
Position of two deletion mutations on the physical map of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2物理图谱上两个缺失突变的位置。
J Mol Biol. 1972 May 28;66(3):423-34. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90424-x.
6
Tandem genetic duplications in a derivative of phage lambda. II. Evidence for structure and location of endpoints.噬菌体λ衍生物中的串联基因重复。II. 末端结构和位置的证据。
J Mol Biol. 1972 Apr 14;65(3):401-12. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90197-0.
7
On the control of transcription in bacteriophage P2.关于噬菌体P2转录的控制
Virology. 1971 Dec;46(3):620-33. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(71)90065-1.
8
On the process of cellular division in Escherichia coli: replication of the bacterial chromosome under control of prophage P2.关于大肠杆菌细胞分裂过程:原噬菌体P2控制下细菌染色体的复制。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Oct;68(10):2407-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.10.2407.
9
Genetic map of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2的遗传图谱
Virology. 1969 Dec;39(4):839-60. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(69)90021-x.
10
Calcium sensitive and other mutants of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2的钙敏感突变体及其他突变体。
J Gen Virol. 1969 Jul;5(1):97-104. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-5-1-97.