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噬菌体P2中的串联重复:电子显微镜图谱分析

Tandem duplication in bacteriophage P2: electron microscopic mapping.

作者信息

Chattoraj D K, Inman R B

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):311-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.311.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.71.2.311
PMID:4521804
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC387993/
Abstract

The physical position of vir37, a new immunity-insensitive mutant of Escherichia coli bacteriophage P2, was mapped by the electron microscopic heteroduplex method. In P2 vir37, a segment equivalent to 2.8% of P2 DNA is added. The addition was characterized as a tandem duplication of the segment occurring between 77.2 and 80.0% from the left end of P2 DNA (the right half of P2 DNA is arbitrarily defined, from denaturation map studies, as the half richer in A + T). The point of addition of the duplicated segment (the "novel-joint") was, thus, 80.0% from the left end of P2 DNA. On the basis of previous studies on P2 vir22, it was tentatively concluded that the physical and genetic maps of P2 are colinear. This conclusion is now further supported by physical and genetic data on P2 vir37.

摘要

通过电子显微镜异源双链法对大肠杆菌噬菌体P2的一种新的免疫不敏感突变体vir37的物理位置进行了定位。在P2 vir37中,添加了一段相当于P2 DNA 2.8%的片段。该添加片段的特征是在P2 DNA左端77.2%至80.0%之间发生的该片段的串联重复(根据变性图谱研究,P2 DNA的右半部分被任意定义为A + T含量较高的一半)。因此,重复片段的添加点(“新连接点”)位于P2 DNA左端的80.0%处。基于先前对P2 vir22的研究,初步得出结论,P2的物理图谱和遗传图谱是共线的。P2 vir37的物理和遗传数据现在进一步支持了这一结论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a85/387993/58d926604d09/pnas00055-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a85/387993/58d926604d09/pnas00055-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a85/387993/58d926604d09/pnas00055-0075-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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2
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Tandem pentuplication of a DNA segment in a derivative of bacteriophage P2: its use in the study of the mechanism of DNA annealing.

本文引用的文献

1
Mapping of deletions and substitutions in heteroduplex DNA molecules of bacteriophage lambda by electron microscopy.通过电子显微镜对噬菌体λ异源双链DNA分子中的缺失和替换进行定位
Science. 1969 Mar 21;163(3873):1343-8. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3873.1343.
2
Deletion mutants of bacteriophage lambda. 3. Physical structure of att-phi.噬菌体λ的缺失突变体。3. att-phi的物理结构。
J Mol Biol. 1971 Mar 14;56(2):403-23. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90473-6.
3
Genes and hereditary characteristics.基因与遗传特征。
噬菌体P2衍生物中DNA片段的串联五重复:其在DNA退火机制研究中的应用
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Mar 25;8(6):1339-56. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.6.1339.
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Further physical characterization of deletion and substitution mutants affecting the control of lysogeny in bacteriophage P2.对影响噬菌体P2溶原性控制的缺失和取代突变体的进一步物理特性分析。
Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Apr;178(1):85-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00267216.
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Cloning of the immunity repressor determinant of bacteriophage P2 in the pBR322 plasmid.噬菌体P2免疫阻遏决定因子在pBR322质粒中的克隆
Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Apr;178(1):101-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00267218.
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Constitutive expression of bacteriophage P2 early genes resulting from a tandem duplication.由串联重复导致的噬菌体P2早期基因的组成型表达。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):315-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.315.
8
Characterization of the DNA from bacteriophage P2-186 hybrids and physical mapping of the 186 chromosome.噬菌体P2 - 186杂交体DNA的特性及186染色体的物理图谱绘制
Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Sep 29;140(2):101-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00329778.
9
Interaction of P2 bacteriophage with the dnaB gene of Escherichia coli.P2噬菌体与大肠杆菌dnaB基因的相互作用。
J Virol. 1975 Aug;16(2):284-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.16.2.284-289.1975.
10
The role of Chi mutations in the Spi- phenotype of phage lambda: lack of evidence for a gene delta.噬菌体λ Spi-表型中Chi突变的作用:缺乏基因δ的证据
Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Dec 30;143(1):35-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00269418.
Nature. 1970 May 23;226(5247):697-700. doi: 10.1038/226697a0.
4
Electron-microscopic visualization of deletion mutations.缺失突变的电子显微镜观察
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 May;60(1):243-50. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.1.243.
5
Position of two deletion mutations on the physical map of bacteriophage P2.噬菌体P2物理图谱上两个缺失突变的位置。
J Mol Biol. 1972 May 28;66(3):423-34. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90424-x.
6
Tandem genetic duplications in a derivative of phage lambda. II. Evidence for structure and location of endpoints.噬菌体λ衍生物中的串联基因重复。II. 末端结构和位置的证据。
J Mol Biol. 1972 Apr 14;65(3):401-12. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90197-0.
7
On the control of transcription in bacteriophage P2.关于噬菌体P2转录的控制
Virology. 1971 Dec;46(3):620-33. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(71)90065-1.
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On the process of cellular division in Escherichia coli: replication of the bacterial chromosome under control of prophage P2.关于大肠杆菌细胞分裂过程:原噬菌体P2控制下细菌染色体的复制。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Oct;68(10):2407-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.10.2407.
9
Electron microscope heteroduplex mapping of P2 Hy dis bacteriophage DNA.P2 Hy 痢疾噬菌体DNA的电子显微镜异源双链体图谱分析
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10
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