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芬太尼对日间手术术后镇痛有效吗?

Is fentanyl effective for postoperative analgesia in day-surgery?

作者信息

Cade L, Ross A W

机构信息

Department of Anaesthetics, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Anaesth Intensive Care. 1992 Feb;20(1):38-40. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9202000107.

DOI:10.1177/0310057X9202000107
PMID:1609939
Abstract

Fentanyl is commonly used as an adjunct to general anaesthesia for day-surgery procedures. We have prospectively studied the effect of this practice on postoperative analgesia in 304 day-surgery patients, 164 undergoing termination of pregnancy and 140 having various other minor gynaecological procedures. Approximately half the patients received fentanyl, the mean dose being 50 mcg. Fentanyl given during anaesthesia had no effect during recovery on analgesic requirements or on nausea or vomiting in either pregnant or non-pregnant patients.

摘要

芬太尼常用于日间手术的全身麻醉辅助。我们前瞻性地研究了这种做法对304例日间手术患者术后镇痛的影响,其中164例接受人工流产,140例进行其他各种小型妇科手术。大约一半的患者接受了芬太尼,平均剂量为50微克。麻醉期间给予芬太尼对恢复过程中的镇痛需求以及对妊娠或非妊娠患者的恶心或呕吐均无影响。

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