Given Leslie S, Black Bruce, Lowry Garry, Huang Philip, Kerner Jon F
Program Services Branch, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway NE Mailstop K-57, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Cancer Causes Control. 2005 Oct;16 Suppl 1:3-14. doi: 10.1007/s10552-005-0499-8.
Despite substantial contributions on the part of public, non-profit, and private sector organizations, the burden of cancer in the United States remains high. As public health organizations, particularly county, state, tribal, and territorial health departments, try to reduce the significant burden of cancer, they face additional issues that make it difficult to address cancer in a comprehensive way. These challenges along with the need to accelerate progress in reducing the U.S. cancer burden, prompted the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and its national partners to begin to work together to further define and describe comprehensive cancer control (CCC) as an approach to reducing the burden of cancer. CCC is defined as "an integrated and coordinated approach to reducing cancer incidence, morbidity, and mortality through prevention, early detection, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliation." This article describes the national effort to support comprehensive cancer control, outlines national and state level success in comprehensive cancer control, and provides a call to action to public, private, and non-profit organizations, governments of all levels, and individuals to renew their commitments to reducing the burden of cancer.
尽管公共部门、非营利组织和私营部门的组织做出了重大贡献，但美国的癌症负担仍然很高。作为公共卫生组织，尤其是县、州、部落和地区卫生部门，在努力减轻巨大的癌症负担时，面临着一些额外的问题，这些问题使得全面应对癌症变得困难。这些挑战以及加快减轻美国癌症负担进展的需求，促使疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）及其国家合作伙伴开始共同努力，进一步将综合癌症控制（CCC）定义和描述为一种减轻癌症负担的方法。综合癌症控制被定义为“一种通过预防、早期检测、治疗、康复和姑息治疗来降低癌症发病率、发病率和死亡率的综合协调方法”。本文介绍了支持综合癌症控制的国家努力，概述了综合癌症控制在国家和州层面取得的成功，并呼吁公共、私营和非营利组织、各级政府以及个人重新承诺减轻癌症负担。
