Atkins David C, Yi Jean, Baucom Donald H, Christensen Andrew
Travis Research Institute, Fuller Graduate School of Psychology, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA.
J Fam Psychol. 2005 Sep;19(3):470-3. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.19.3.470.
The revelation of an affair is often an emotionally explosive event for a couple, yet little is known about specific individual and relationship factors that accompany infidelity. The present study examined the qualities of individuals and couples that differentiate couples with (n = 19) and without (n = 115) infidelity using couples from a randomized clinical trial of marital therapy. Findings indicated that couples with infidelity showed greater marital instability, dishonesty, arguments about trust, narcissism, and time spent apart. Gender also proved to be a significant moderator of several effects. Men who had participated in affairs showed increased substance use, were older, and were more sexually dissatisfied. Results offer initial clues to concomitants of affairs for couple therapists.
婚外情的暴露对夫妻来说往往是一个情感上极具爆炸性的事件,但对于伴随不忠行为的具体个人因素和关系因素却知之甚少。本研究使用来自婚姻治疗随机临床试验的夫妻,考察了区分有(n = 19)和无(n = 115)婚外情夫妻的个人和夫妻特质。研究结果表明,有婚外情的夫妻表现出更大的婚姻不稳定、不诚实、关于信任的争吵、自恋以及分开相处的时间。性别也被证明是几种效应的重要调节因素。有过婚外情的男性物质使用增加、年龄更大且性方面更不满意。研究结果为夫妻治疗师提供了有关婚外情相关因素的初步线索。