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拟南芥类囊体的制备及其功能特性分析

Preparation and functional characterization of thylakoids from Arabidopsis thaliana.

作者信息

Casazza A P, Tarantino D, Soave C

机构信息

Dept of Biology, University of Milano, via Celoria 26, 20133, Milano, Italy,

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 2001;68(2):175-80. doi: 10.1023/A:1011818021875.

DOI:10.1023/A:1011818021875
PMID:16228340
Abstract

A protocol for the isolation of functional thylakoids from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves was developed. The critical factor in obtaining active, coupled and stable preparation is the inclusion of EDTA and EGTA in the grinding buffer. Preparations were characterized with respect to the whole or partial electron transport chain, ATP/NADPH, ATP/O(2) and PS II/chlorophyll ratios. Sensitivity to a light-chill photoinhibitory treatment was also determined by evaluating the decrease in both maximal photochemical efficiency (Fv/Fm) and in electron transport rate.

摘要

开发了一种从拟南芥叶片中分离功能性类囊体的方案。获得活性、偶联且稳定制剂的关键因素是在研磨缓冲液中加入乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)和乙二醇双四乙酸(EGTA)。根据整个或部分电子传递链、ATP/还原型辅酶Ⅱ(NADPH)、ATP/氧气(O₂)以及光系统Ⅱ/叶绿素比率对制剂进行了表征。还通过评估最大光化学效率(Fv/Fm)和电子传递速率的降低来确定对光冷光抑制处理的敏感性。

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本文引用的文献

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A reassessment of the use of herbicide binding to measure photosystem II reaction centres in plant thylakoids.重新评估利用除草剂结合来测量植物类囊体中的光系统 II 反应中心。
Photosynth Res. 1990 Apr;24(1):109-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00032650.
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Isolation of Protoplasts and Chloroplasts from Flag Leaves of Triticum aestivum L.
α碳酸酐酶2缺失对……中光系统II捕光复合体大小的影响
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Revealing the significance of chlorophyll b in the moss Physcomitrium patens by knocking out two functional chlorophyllide a oxygenase.通过敲除两个功能叶绿素 a 加氧酶揭示了苔藓 Physcomitrium patens 中叶绿素 b 的意义。
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Analysis of state 1-state 2 transitions by genome editing and complementation reveals a quenching component independent from the formation of PSI-LHCI-LHCII supercomplex in Arabidopsis thaliana.通过基因组编辑和互补分析揭示了状态 1-状态 2 转变中的淬灭成分,该成分独立于拟南芥 PSI-LHCI-LHCII 超复合物的形成。
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COPPER ENZYMES IN ISOLATED CHLOROPLASTS. POLYPHENOLOXIDASE IN BETA VULGARIS.分离叶绿体中的铜酶。甜菜中的多酚氧化酶。
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