Frueh B Christopher, Henderson Scott, Myrick Hugh
Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina, USA.
J Telemed Telecare. 2005;11(7):372-5. doi: 10.1258/135763305774472060.
Videoconferencing at a bandwidth of 384 kbit/s was used in open sessions for subjects with alcohol use disorders (AUD). Study participants received eight sessions of group therapy over a four-week period from an accredited addictions counsellor. Outcome assessment included self-report measures, a qualitative interview and a chart review. Of the 18 subjects who started the study, 14 attended at least four sessions of therapy, completed self-report assessments and the thematic interview. The participants reported high levels of satisfaction with telepsychiatry, found the intervention to be highly credible, had good session attendance and attrition comparable to that expected with conventional same-room treatment. In all, 82% of subjects reported that they would recommend the service to a friend or family member. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using videoconferencing for service delivery to adults with AUD, and encourage the future performance of randomized controlled trials.
在为患有酒精使用障碍(AUD)的受试者开展的开放疗程中,使用了带宽为384千比特/秒的视频会议。研究参与者在四周时间内接受了来自一名经认可的成瘾咨询师的八次团体治疗。结果评估包括自我报告测量、定性访谈和病历审查。在开始该研究的18名受试者中,有14人至少参加了四次治疗疗程,完成了自我报告评估和主题访谈。参与者对远程精神病学的满意度很高,认为该干预措施非常可信,疗程出勤率良好,且损耗率与传统同室治疗预期的相当。总体而言,82%的受试者表示他们会向朋友或家人推荐这项服务。结果证明了使用视频会议为患有AUD的成年人提供服务的可行性,并鼓励未来开展随机对照试验。