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新型Vitek 2 GN卡用于鉴定临床实验室常见革兰氏阴性杆菌的评估。

Evaluation of the new Vitek 2 GN card for the identification of gram-negative bacilli frequently encountered in clinical laboratories.

作者信息

Renaud F N R, Bergeron E, Tigaud S, Fuhrmann C, Gravagna B, Freney J

机构信息

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, ISPB, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, EA 3090, 8 av. Rockefeller, 69373, Lyon Cedex 8, France.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Oct;24(10):671-6. doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-0026-6.

Abstract

The new Vitek 2 GN card (bioMérieux, Marcy-l'Etoile, France) was developed for better identification of fermenting and nonfermenting bacilli. This new card allows the identification of 159 taxa. A total of 426 isolates (331 fermenting and 95 nonfermenting gram-negative bacilli) belonging to 70 taxa covered by the database were evaluated. All isolates were identified in parallel with the ID 32 GN, the API 20E, and the API 20NE methods. The system correctly identified 97.4% (n=415) of the strains. Only 2.1% (n=9) needed additional testing. One strain (0.25%) was misidentified (Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae), and another one (0.25%) was not identified (Morganella morganii subsp. morganii). The new GN card gives more accurate identifications overall for gram-negative bacilli when compared to the systems described in other similar studies.

摘要

新型Vitek 2 GN卡(法国生物梅里埃公司,马西-埃图瓦勒)是为更好地鉴定发酵型和非发酵型杆菌而研发的。这种新卡能够鉴定159个分类单元。对数据库涵盖的70个分类单元中的426株分离菌(331株发酵型和95株非发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌)进行了评估。所有分离菌同时采用ID 32 GN、API 20E和API 20NE方法进行鉴定。该系统正确鉴定了97.4%(n = 415)的菌株。仅2.1%(n = 9)的菌株需要进一步检测。1株(0.25%)被误鉴定(肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种),另1株(0.25%)未被鉴定出来(摩根摩根菌摩根亚种)。与其他类似研究中描述的系统相比,新型GN卡对革兰氏阴性杆菌的总体鉴定更为准确。

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