Koelsch Stefan, Siebel Walter A
Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Trends Cogn Sci. 2005 Dec;9(12):578-84. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2005.10.001. Epub 2005 Nov 3.
Music perception involves complex brain functions underlying acoustic analysis, auditory memory, auditory scene analysis, and processing of musical syntax and semantics. Moreover, music perception potentially affects emotion, influences the autonomic nervous system, the hormonal and immune systems, and activates (pre)motor representations. During the past few years, research activities on different aspects of music processing and their neural correlates have rapidly progressed. This article provides an overview of recent developments and a framework for the perceptual side of music processing. This framework lays out a model of the cognitive modules involved in music perception, and incorporates information about the time course of activity of some of these modules, as well as research findings about where in the brain these modules might be located.
音乐感知涉及复杂的大脑功能，这些功能是声学分析、听觉记忆、听觉场景分析以及音乐句法和语义处理的基础。此外，音乐感知可能会影响情绪，影响自主神经系统、激素和免疫系统，并激活（前）运动表征。在过去几年中，关于音乐处理不同方面及其神经关联的研究活动进展迅速。本文概述了近期的发展情况，并为音乐处理的感知方面提供了一个框架。这个框架阐述了参与音乐感知的认知模块模型，并纳入了有关其中一些模块活动时间进程的信息，以及关于这些模块在大脑中可能位置的研究结果。
