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心脏记忆……分子机制的新见解。

Cardiac memory ... new insights into molecular mechanisms.

作者信息

Rosen Michael R, Cohen Ira S

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Pediatrics, Center for Molecular Therapeutics, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

出版信息

J Physiol. 2006 Jan 15;570(Pt 2):209-18. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2005.097873. Epub 2005 Nov 10.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.2005.097873
PMID:16284076
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1464312/
Abstract

'Cardiac memory' describes an electrocardiographic T wave vector change, recorded during normal sinus rhythm that reflects the QRS complex vector during prior periods of ventricular pacing or arrhythmia. In this brief review we consider the mechanisms responsible for cardiac memory, which offer a unique window for relating molecular determinants of repolarization to their expression in the function of ion channels and in the electrophysiology of the heart. Understanding the steps that translate the molecular mechanisms for memory into clinical expression in this relatively straightforward model facilitates our comprehension of the complex pathways that order normal cardiac repolarization and repolarization changes.

摘要

“心脏记忆”描述的是一种心电图T波向量变化,在正常窦性心律期间记录到,它反映了先前心室起搏或心律失常期间的QRS波群向量。在这篇简短的综述中,我们探讨了心脏记忆的形成机制,这些机制为将复极化的分子决定因素与其在离子通道功能和心脏电生理学中的表达联系起来提供了一个独特的窗口。理解在这个相对简单的模型中,将记忆的分子机制转化为临床表型的步骤,有助于我们理解调控正常心脏复极化及复极化变化的复杂途径。

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Cardiac memory ... new insights into molecular mechanisms.心脏记忆……分子机制的新见解。
J Physiol. 2006 Jan 15;570(Pt 2):209-18. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2005.097873. Epub 2005 Nov 10.
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本文引用的文献

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Repolarization gradients in the canine left ventricle before and after induction of short-term cardiac memory.犬左心室在诱导短期心脏记忆前后的复极化梯度
Circulation. 2005 Sep 20;112(12):1711-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.516583. Epub 2005 Sep 12.
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The cAMP response element binding protein modulates expression of the transient outward current: implications for cardiac memory.环磷酸腺苷反应元件结合蛋白调节瞬时外向电流的表达:对心脏记忆的影响。
Cardiovasc Res. 2005 Nov 1;68(2):259-67. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.05.028. Epub 2005 Jul 27.
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Atrial gradient as a potential predictor of atrial fibrillation.心房梯度作为心房颤动的潜在预测指标。
Heart Rhythm. 2005 Apr;2(4):404-10. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.12.027.
4
Temporal characteristics of cardiac memory in humans: vectorcardiographic quantification in a model of cardiac pacing.人类心脏记忆的时间特征:心脏起搏模型中的心电向量图量化
Heart Rhythm. 2005 Jan;2(1):28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.10.010.
5
T-vector direction differentiates postpacing from ischemic T-wave inversion in precordial leads.T向量方向可区分胸前导联中起搏后T波倒置与缺血性T波倒置。
Circulation. 2005 Mar 1;111(8):969-74. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000156463.51021.07. Epub 2005 Feb 14.
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Left ventricular function during and after right ventricular pacing.右心室起搏期间及之后的左心室功能
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Nov 2;44(9):1883-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.06.074.
7
Angiotensin receptor type 1 forms a complex with the transient outward potassium channel Kv4.3 and regulates its gating properties and intracellular localization.1型血管紧张素受体与瞬时外向钾通道Kv4.3形成复合物,并调节其门控特性和细胞内定位。
J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 12;279(46):48231-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M405789200. Epub 2004 Sep 1.
8
Cardiac memory evolves with age in association with development of the transient outward current.心脏记忆随年龄增长而演变,与瞬时外向电流的发展相关。
Circulation. 2004 Aug 3;110(5):489-95. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000137823.64947.52. Epub 2004 Jul 19.
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Molecular determinants of cardiac memory and their regulation.心脏记忆的分子决定因素及其调控
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2004 Feb;36(2):195-204. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2003.11.015.
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Left atrial pacing induces memory and is associated with atrial tachyarrhythmias.左心房起搏可诱导记忆并与房性快速性心律失常相关。
Cardiovasc Res. 2003 Nov 1;60(2):307-14. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(03)00536-4.