Pflieger Jacqueline C, Vazsonyi Alexander T
Auburn University, Department of Human Development and Family Studies, 284 Spidle Hall, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
J Adolesc. 2006 Aug;29(4):495-512. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.10.002. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
The current investigation tested a model in which low self-esteem mediated the effects by parenting processes (monitoring, closeness, and support) on measures of dating violence (victimization, perpetration, attitudes, and perceptions) in a sample of adolescents (n=809; mean age=16.4 years) from both low- and high-socioeconomic (SES) backgrounds. Hierarchical regression analyses provided evidence that low self-esteem partially mediated the link between parenting processes and dating violence, with unique differences observed between low- and high-SES youth. Specifically, in low-SES youth, low self-esteem mediated the relationship between closeness as well as support and dating violence behaviours, while in high-SES youth, it only mediated the relationship between maternal support and dating violence attitudes.
当前的调查测试了一个模型，在该模型中，低自尊在来自低社会经济地位（SES）和高社会经济地位背景的青少年样本（n = 809；平均年龄 = 16.4岁）中，介导了养育过程（监督、亲密程度和支持）对约会暴力测量指标（受害、施暴、态度和认知）的影响。分层回归分析提供的证据表明，低自尊部分介导了养育过程与约会暴力之间的联系，低社会经济地位和高社会经济地位的青少年之间存在独特差异。具体而言，在低社会经济地位的青少年中，低自尊介导了亲密程度以及支持与约会暴力行为之间的关系，而在高社会经济地位的青少年中，它仅介导了母亲的支持与约会暴力态度之间的关系。
