Van Kesteren R G, Uges D R
Department of Reanimation and Clinical Toxicology, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1992 Jun 19;14(3):78-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01962690.
Today there are several methods for treating intoxicated patients. If these patients arrive in hospital in time, the diagnosis is correct and appropriate therapy is instituted, nearly all survive without any physical damage. This is best achieved by team-work between the hospital pharmacist and the physician treating the patient. Both should have a sound knowledge of the toxicological properties of drugs and other poisons and the clinical features which they produce. This article emphasizes the need for close co-operation between the pharmacist and the physician and discusses specific therapeutic measures, such as prevention of absorption, acceleration of elimination, symptomatic therapy and administration of antagonists.
如今，有多种方法可用于治疗中毒患者。如果这些患者及时抵达医院，诊断正确且采取了适当的治疗措施，几乎所有患者都能存活且无任何身体损伤。这最好通过医院药剂师和治疗患者的医生之间的团队合作来实现。双方都应具备扎实的药物和其他毒物毒理学特性以及它们所产生的临床特征方面的知识。本文强调了药剂师和医生密切合作的必要性，并讨论了具体的治疗措施，如防止吸收、加速排泄、对症治疗和使用拮抗剂。
